Buying and Financing Mobile and Manufactured Homes

Has This Manufactured Home Been Moved? Why Buyers Should Ask

A manufactured home recently set on new concrete-block piers on a gravel lot, its skirting not yet installed, with the steel frame visible beneath

Ask every seller one question before you choose financing: has this home ever been moved from the place it was first set up? A home that has been relocated is not a problem by itself. Many have been moved once and set up well. But a move raises questions the lender, the insurer and the community will each ask, and some financing programs limit what they will review for a home moved from its original site. The answer is simpler to find before an offer than after one.

Buying a home that was moved in the past and planning to move one yourself are different situations with different checklists. Both are set out below, starting with the one buyers most often overlook.

A past move and a planned move are two different questions

Two situations, two sets of questions

A home that was moved in the pastA home you plan to move
What you are checkingHow it was moved and reinstalled, and whether records existWhether it can be moved, permitted, installed and financed
Who holds the answersThe seller, the title record, the permitting agency, the setup itselfThe lender, the receiving jurisdiction, a licensed installer, the current community
What can change the financingProgram limits on relocated homes; installation that cannot be verifiedWhether financing is available for a home that will be relocated at all
When to askBefore you make an offerBefore you buy, and before you give notice at the current site

Why a past move matters

The move itself is the smaller concern; a licensed transporter does that work routinely. What matters is what happened at the other end and what was written down.

  • Reinstallation. The piers, the tie-downs and the utility connections were redone at the new site. Done well and inspected, that is a fresh start. Done without a permit or an inspection, it is unknown.
  • Permits. Installation at the current site should have a permit and a final inspection from the agency that covers it. Their absence does not prove a problem, but it leaves nothing to show the lender.
  • Design zones. The data plate lists the wind, snow and thermal zones the home was built for. A home moved into a stricter zone than it was designed for raises a question for the installer, the insurer and the lender.
  • Records. The title or registration should reflect the current location. A record that still shows the old address, or a decal from another county, is a loose end to tie off before closing.
  • Program rules. Some programs limit financing for a home moved from its original site, and the limits differ. Ask whether the program you are considering has one.

How to find out

Start with the seller, then check what they say against the records and the home.

Checking a home’s move history

  1. Ask the seller When was the home set here, where did it come from, and who installed it?
  2. Read the data plate It names the manufacturer and the first dealer, which hints at where the home was first sold, and lists the design zones. Where to find it explains what to look for.
  3. Check the title record In California the HCD record, in Arizona the ADOT MVD title, may show the location on file and earlier decals or addresses.
  4. Ask the permitting agency HCD or the local jurisdiction in California, and the Arizona Department of Housing in Arizona, can say whether an installation permit exists for the current site.
  5. Look at the setup Newer piers under an older home, fresh skirting on one side only, or utility connections that look recent all suggest a re-set. Ask your inspector to note what they see under the home.
An open skirting panel at the base of a manufactured home, showing a concrete-block pier, the steel frame and a tie-down strap anchored in the ground
The piers and tie-downs under the home are the part a move replaces, so they are where an inspector reads the installation.

If you plan to move the home yourself

The order of the questions is what protects you here, because the costly mistake is buying first and asking second.

A new manufactured home section still on its transport chassis parked beside a freshly prepared pad with utility stubs showing
A planned move ends with a permitted installation on a prepared site. The permit and the final inspection are the records the next lender will ask for.

Keep every permit, inspection record and installer invoice from the move. They answer, for the next buyer, the question you are asking now.

This is general information, not legal advice, and installation and permit procedures change. Confirm current requirements with HCD, the local jurisdiction or the Arizona Department of Housing. Financing for a relocated home depends on the program and the home, all financing is subject to credit approval, and not every home or applicant qualifies.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Does it matter if a manufactured home has been moved?

It can. A move raises questions about how the home was transported, how it was reinstalled, whether permits were issued, and whether the home's design zones match its new location. Some programs limit financing for a home moved from its original site. A moved home is not automatically a problem, but the lender will ask, so learn the history early.

How can I find out whether a home has been moved?

Ask the seller directly, then check. The title or registration record may show earlier locations or decals. The data plate names the manufacturer and the original dealer, which hints at where it was first sold. Installation permits for the current site are held by HCD, the local jurisdiction or the Arizona Department of Housing. The setup itself can show a recent re-set.

Will the data plate tell me whether the home can be in this location?

Partly. The data plate lists the wind, snow and thermal zones the home was built for. If a home was moved into a location with a stricter zone than the one it was designed for, that is a question for the installer, the insurer and the lender. Compare the zones on the plate with the location before you rely on the home.

Can I buy a home and move it to my own land?

Ask before you buy, in this order: the lender, whether financing is available for a home that will be relocated; the receiving jurisdiction, what permits the installation needs; a licensed transporter and installer, what the move costs; and the current community, what notice and conditions apply to removing the home. The move and setup are part of your cash requirement.

Who installs a manufactured home after a move?

A licensed installer, under a permit from the agency that covers the site: HCD or the local jurisdiction in California, and the Arizona Department of Housing in Arizona. Installation covers the piers, the tie-downs, the utility connections and, on owned land, any foundation system. Keep every permit and inspection record, because the next buyer's lender will ask for them.

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